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HASSLER Vol. 3, p. 995-96 A scion of an ancient Swiss family of marked distinction and of one whose name has been one of much prominence in the annals of American history since the early part of the nineteenth century, it has been given to this well known and highly honored citizen of Tulsa, Oklahoma, to do well his part in upholding the prestige of the patronymic and to have had wide and varied experience in the great West, where he has witnessed and aided in the march of civic and industrial development and progress, been a productive worker and an example of strong and upright manhood. Mr. Hassler is now engaged in the real-estate and loan business in the City of Tulsa and is one of the successful and influential representatives of this important line of enterprise in this section of the state. Mr. Hassler was born at Ripley, the judicial center of Jackson County, West Virginia, on the 25th of May 1869, and is a son of John J. S. and Ida (MANNING) Hassler, the former of whom was born at Bedford, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, in 1833, and the latter of whom was born in New York City. The father was a resident of Enid, Oklahoma, at the time of his death, in 1889, and passed away at the age of fifty-six years, his death having occurred only a short time prior to the formal organization of the Territory of Oklahoma. His widow still survives him, and of their twelve children, of whom the subject of this review was the fourth in order of birth, six attained to maturity and five are now living. Frederick Hassler, grandfather of him whose name initiates this article, was for a number of years a prominent citizen of Bedford, Pennsylvania, but shortly after the death of his wife, he removed from the old Keystone State to West Virginia, in company with his three sons. Thereafter he assisted in important work for the Government, as he became assistant superintendent of the United States coast and geodetic survey along the Atlantic seaboard, and he was in North Carolina at the time of his death. His father, Prof. Fredonian R. Hassler, was born and reared in Switzerland and was a man of fine education and high intellectual and scientific attainments. Professor Hassler became a man of distinctive prominence and influence in his native land, where he made the boundary survey between that country and France, this important work having been done at his own expense. The boundary thus defined was later surveyed by the great Napoleon, who claimed that the line was on French soil, but the stone boundary marks that had been placed by Judge Hassler were never removed. The judge later became a member of the Swiss Senate and served also as attorney general of his canton, the constitution of which was written by him. He served also on the bench of the Criminal Court of Switzerland, and his plenary powers were such that no lawyer was permitted to appear in this court without his official sanction. This distinguished man came to America at the instance of President Thomas Jefferson, and he defined and perfected the system of weights and measures now in use in the United States. He also served as a member of the faculty of the United States Military Academy, at West Point, in which he held the chair of mathematics, and was superintendent of the United States coast and geodetic survey, - a man of exalted character and great ability, and one whose name merits enduring honor on the pages of American history. John J. S. Hassler fully exemplified the admirable intellectual capacity and mature judgment which he might almost have claimed as a natural heritage, and prior to the Civil war he was found engaged in the successful practice of law in the City of New York. Well may this and other historical publications record that his was the honor of having, in association with three other young men, effected the organization of the first company formed for the defense of the Union when the Civil war was precipitated on a divided nation. When President Lincoln made the first formal call for volunteers he enlisted for the term of ninety days, was made captain of his company and with the same took part in the first battle of Bull run. Later he was appointed a second lieutenant in the regular army of the United State, as a member of Company K, Fourth Regiment of the United States Infantry, and Company K was made the personal body guard of General Grant, who had previously been a member of the same. Thus Captain Hassler was in direct service under General Grant during the progress of the Civil war and was with this great commander at the time when he received the surrender of the gallant General Lee. Captain Hassler continued in the regular army after the close of the war and was assigned to various posts in turn on the western frontier, where he took part in the Indian war of 1869-70. Soon after this conflict he resigned his commission and established his home at Ripley, Jackson County, West Virginia, where he erected a woolen mill and engaged successfully in the manufacturing of woolen goods. In the first administration of President Cleveland Captain Hassler was appointed chief clerk of the appropriation division of the Department of the Interior, under Hon. L. Q. C. Lamar, secretary of that department. In this capacity he continued to serve until the election of President Harrison, and when Grover Cleveland was again elected to the presidency Captain Hassler was appointed chief clerk of the Department of the Interior, in which capacity he had charge of contracting for all Indian supplies. Later he was made receiver of public moneys at the United States Land Office at Enid, Oklahoma, at the time when the famous Cherokee Outlet was thrown open to settlement, but his death occurred during President Harrison's administration. As may naturally be inferred, he was an uncompromising advocate of the principles of the democratic party, and at the time of his demise he was department commander of the Oklahoma Department of the Grand Army of the Republic, in the affairs of which great patriotic organization he had taken the deepest interests in the ranks of which he was held in the highest esteem. Afforded excellent educational advantages of a preliminary order, it was the privilege of Alpha M. Hassler to continue thereafter his higher academic training in the University of West Virginia, at Morgantown, and in Georgetown University, at Washington, D.C. from which he received the degree of Bachelor of Law. After effective post- graduate work in Columbian University, in the same city, he received therefrom the degree of Master of Law, this institution now being known as George Washington University. He was a student in Columbian University during the second administration of President Cleveland, and while prosecuting his studies he held also a position in the United States Senate Committee of Education and Labor. Finally going to New York City, Mr. Hassler was there actively identified with the wholesale importing and jobbing business about four years, and he then went to South Dakota, where he passed three years in effective service in connection with the construction of the Forest City & Sioux City Railroad. When South Dakota was admitted to statehood its first chief executive, Governor Melette appointed Mr. Hassler a member of his military staff, with the rank of colonel, and when settlers of the new commonwealth became alarmed by the menacing activities of the Sioux Indians, the governor assigned to Colonel Hassler, who had received excellent military discipline while a student at State University of West Virginia to the supervision of the work of distributing arms among the settlers along the border. From South Dakota Mr. Hassler eventually came to Oklahoma, and for three years thereafter he was an executive in this state of the United States Land Department, as a representative of which he was stationed for some time at each Enid and Perry. Upon serving this connection he removed to Oswego, Kansas, and after having there been associated with an investment company about six years he broadened his experience by removing to New Mexico, in which territory he entered a homestead claim. After perfecting his title to the tract of Government land he finally returned to Oklahoma and established his permanent residence at Tulsa, where he has since developed a large and prosperous insurance and loan business, his home being at 21 South Utica Street. He is one of the loyal and public-spirited citizens and representative business men of Tulsa County, is a republican in his political allegiance, and is actively affiliated with the Masonic fraternity. In the City of Washington, District of Columbia, he was raised to the sublime degree of Master Mason in National Lodge, No. 12, Ancient Free 7 Accepted Masons, from which he received a dimit, his present affiliating being with Tulsa Lodge, No. 71. He also holds membership in the lodge of the Benevolent & Protective Order of Elks at Coffeyville, Kansas. On the 15th of July, 1914, was solemnized the marriage of Mr. Hassler to Miss Nellie Frances CURD, she was born at Pueblo, Colorado, and who is a daughter of John H. and Ida Curd, the former a native of the Kentucky and the latter of Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Hassler have two children, -- Ferdinand and John W. Typed for OKGenWeb by: Earline Sparks Barger, December 19, 1998.