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Indian Pioneer Papers - Index

Indian Pioneer History Project for Oklahoma
Date: April 23, 1937
Name: Mr. O. J. Denson
Post Office: Wynnewood, Oklahoma
Residence Address:
Date of Birth: 1859
Place of Birth: Georgetown, Texas
Father: R.K. Denson,
Information on Father: born in Alabama in 1824, Stockman and Farmer
Mother: Rebekah Thermond Denson,
Information on Mother: born in Arkansas in 1827
Field Worker: John Daugherty
Interview #1303

My  name is O. J. DENSON.   I was born in 1859 in Georgetown, Texas.  My parents were R. K. Denson and Rebekah Thermond Denson.  My father was born in Alabama in 1824.  When he was a child his parents moved to Mississippi and here he was reared.  Mother was born in Arkansas in 1827.  I have five brothers and seven sisters.

Father was a farmer and stockman until he moved to Georgetown, Texas.  Here he ran a hotel.

I was married in 1880 to Sarah OWENS who was born in St. Louis, Missouri in 1861.  I am the father of nine children; three boys and six girls.

I had a brother living near Springer, so I decided to move there too, in 1894.  We came in covered wagons.  My brother-in-law was in one and I in the other.  Our families were with us.  It took us thirteen days to make the trip.

Our first home was a log cabin with two rooms.  It had a dirt floor and was heated with a fireplace.  We lived one mile south of Springer on Buzzard  Creek.  We had to haul our water from a dug well a mile away.

I raised cotton and livestock.  I lived here two years and moved close to Cumberland Hill on the Washita on Governor Ben BURNEY's place.  He was a full blood Choctaw and one of the finest men I ever knew.

I hadn't lived here long until I discovered we were in a settlement of desperadoes and cattle thieves. I was watched constantly.  I could never ride away without being shadowed and they would come to my house at night and peek in to see what we were doing.  I later found out that they thought that I was a government spy.   One woman asked me if I was there to get her husband.  He had committed a crime in the east and moved here to escape punishment by law.  I lived here two years during which time I raised cattle, hogs and corn. 

I had many friends among the full bloods, some of them being Governor Ben Burney of the Chickasaws, Thomas and I. Hunter PICKINS, John BROWN and his wife, Frank and Ben COLBERT, and George HOLLAND.

One day I was feeling rather discouraged.  The thieves were stealing all I had and I was sitting on a log whittling when some one rode up behind me.   It was a full blood named Pickins. I just set there and so did he for what seemed to me many minutes.  At last he got down off his pony and came and sat on the log with me.  I spoke to him but he only grunted.  He sat there for a long time and a last said, "Mebbe so see cabin over there".  I nodded. "Mebbe so move there and stay as long as you like".  So I moved to Tom Pickin's place, which was a log house with a dirt floor and no chimney.  so I built a cat chimney with sticks, dirt, ashes and grass.  The frame was built by putting four posts, one at each corner of the chimney.  It was latticed with split sticks from top to bottom.  Then cat tails consisting of dirt, grass, ashes mixed with water are hung on to each lattice and plastered on the stick inside and out.

I lived here for four years and moved to Pauls Valley where I lived until my wife died, and since then I have lived with my son Finis near Sulphur.

My grandfather made an agreement with the United States Government to move the Choctaw Indians to Boggy Depot near Durant, over the Trail of Tears, in 1838.  I have heard my father tell of the terrible suffering and many deaths along the Trail of Tears.

My mother's grandfather named PENNINGTON was reared among the Indians of Mississippi.  He was so well thought of among them that they held a Choctaw Cry at his grave when he died.

Submitted to OKGenWeb by Brenda Choate <bcchoate@yahoo.com> November 2000.