Indian Pioneer Papers - Index
Indian Pioneer
History Project for Oklahoma
Date: March 23, 1938
Name:
Ida Blanche Mitchell
Post Office: , Oklahoma
Date of Birth: November
15, 1880
Place of Birth: Texas
Father:
Place of Birth:
Information on father:
Mother:
Place of birth:
Information on mother:
buried in Pauls Valley
Field Worker:
I was born November 15,
1880 in the state of Texas, and spent the early part of my childhood there.
In 1892, at the age of twelve, I came with my family to the Indian Territory.
We made the trip in wagon and I well remember the journey.
It was late spring and
the weather was pleasant. My mother had planned the journey before my father’s
death and she and my brother proved to be excellent with the wagon and
trail followers.
We passed over vast amounts
of tall, grassy stretches of land that seemed to wave us gently onward.
We also passed through immense areas of tall and stately woodland and it
was great glee to me to see the rabbits and squirrels scampering about.
I caught one of these little rabbits and kept it almost a year before it
died.
When we arrived we settled
near Pauls Valley which place at that time consisted only of three stores,
but was the trading post for people within a radius of twenty-five miles.
Our home was a rude log
shanty with a dirt floor, mud daubed chimney and one small window. Our
furniture consisted of beds, table, chairs and a few trinkets. Mother had
brought from our home in Texas, her most prize possession being a large
mirror.
We farmed, our chief crop
being corn, and we also raised a few livestock, so necessarily our food
was chiefly cornbread and beef prepared in various ways.
We were never personally
bothered by the Indians but several of our nearby neighbors were.
Game was plentiful and
the creeks were well stocked with fish. It was no task at all to find and
kill a deer, thus being assured of a supply of venison for two weeks or
more.
There were few roads but
numerous trails. The traveler usually just took the general direction of
his destination and started out. There were no bridges; the rivers
were either forded or ferried. The ferry was usually manned and charged
a small fee for carrying people or freight across the river. He had a special
craft, resembling a raft for cattle, horses, etc.
During this time I grew
up, married and watched the general development of Oklahoma.
My mother died and was
buried in Pauls Valley. I now live at Blanchard and feel some pride that
I played a small part in the up-building of this state.
{Submitters Note: Ida
Blanche Mitchell, my great-grandmother whose interview is above had 10
children. The oldest was Minnie Josephine Holden who married Haggai Thorton
Kilby, making him my great-uncle. For his tale of life on the Early Indian
Reservation see H. T. KILBY Interview.]
Transcribed and submitted
by Cindy Hogan <robert.h.hogan@worldnet.att.net>
10-1999.