FRANK DALE
November 26, 1849 – February 10, 1930
Judge Frank Dale , chief justice of the
Territorial Supreme Court of Oklahoma Territory from 1893-1898.
Born in Somonauk, Illinois, he pioneered both in Kansas and
Oklahoma, becoming a well-known attorney in both states. Both
the towns of Andale, Kansas, and Dale, Oklahoma, are named for
him.
Frank Dale was born Nov. 26, 1849 on a farm in DeKalb county,
Illinois, son of Frank and Mariah (Webster) Dale, both natives
of England. The elder Frank Dale was a sometime Methodist
minister who had grown to manhood in Pennsylvania, then moved to
Michigan for a time before moving to Illinois. In Illinois, he
was a merchant of Freeland Corners and at Somonauk before moving
to Leland where he was a merchant grain dealer, and farmer.
There were eight children born to the Dales, of whom Frank Dale
of Guthrie was next to the youngest.
In 1885, Frank Dale was appointed as register (SIC) of the
United States Land Office in Wichita. It was here, dealing with
homestead claims of settlers in western Kansas, that he obtained
invaluable experience for his successful practice of law before
the Land Office in Guthrie after the famous Run.
Also in
1885, Dale married on June 10, Martha Wood, daughter of Daniel
and Idell Wood.
Dale continued in the Land Office at Wichita(s) until April 22,
1889.
He came to Guthrie on April 22,
1889 by train although he never, claimed to have been on the
first train. He was long regarded as "first citizen" of
Guthrie and, living until 80, almost a legend in legal circles
in the state. Frank Dale died in Guthrie, Oklahoma, and
is buried in the Summit View Cemetery there, along with many
other well-known Oklahoma pioneers.
He was the first Town Clerk in Greeley Township
[ Wichita County, Kanas] and held that office during the entire
period of his residence in that township.
In 1889, he set up practice, immediately after
arriving in Guthrie, with W.W. Thomas at 12½ South Second
Street. Another partner, McClain, in the law firm apparently
never came to Guthrie.
Dale soon dissolved his partnership with Thomas and practiced
alone until his appointment to the territorial bench as
associate justice May 26, 1893. He was named chief justice of
the territorial supreme court in September that year, serving
until March 1, 1898.
It was while he was chief justice that one of his actions
secured lasting fame in law enforcement circles. Sharing the
general concern that "too many" lawmen were being killed in
attempts to apprehend desperados of the time, he advised E.D.
Nix, then U.S. Marshal for the territory, that dead outlaws were
preferable to dead lawmen.
The unusual order-perhaps the only one of its
kind ever given by a federal judge-produced results. Within the
next six weeks, bodies of nine of the outlaws were brought to
Guthrie for identification and the rewards offered by the
railways, express companies, and the banks. Judge Dale stressed
this point in a letter he wrote in 1928 to Nix recalling the
lawlessness of the period and Nix's successful efforts to curb
the outlaws.
photos courtesy Marti Graham, January 2009
Sources: good faith fair use of sources stated above
Compiled, transcribed and submitted by Marti Graham, Oklahoma County, OKGenWeb Coordinator,
February 2009. Information
posted for educational purposes for viewers and researchers. The contributor is not
related to nor researching any of the above.
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