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Updated: 08 Sep 2009

 

Denver Post, The 
Denver, Colo.
Jun 6, 1999


 

ALBUQUERQUE - "Splendid behavior."

The words stand out on a gravestone in Weatherford, Texas, where Bose Ikard is buried.

Bose Ikard was born a slave in July 1843 in Noxubee County, Mississippi, and became one of the most famous black frontiersmen and traildrivers in Texas. He lived in Union Parish, Louisiana, before his master, Dr. Milton Ikard, moved to Texas in 1852. Several months later Bose helped Ikard's wife, Isabella (Tubb), move the family's belongings and five children to their new home in Lamar County and soon afterwards to Parker County. The young slave grew to adulthood with his owner's family, learning to farm, ranch, and fight Indians as the Civil Warqv drew near.

The war left Bose a free man, and in 1866 he went to work for Oliver Loving as a traildriver. After Loving was killed by Comanche Indians in New Mexico, Ikard continued in the service of Loving's partner, Charles Goodnight, for four years. The two men became lifelong friends. Goodnight later commented that he trusted Bose Ikard "farther than any living man. He was my detective, banker, and everything else in Colorado, New Mexico, and the other wild country I was in."

Born a slave, Ikard rode for years after his emancipation with cattle barons Charles Goodnight and Oliver Loving, whose exploits became the stuff of legend in Larry McMurtry's "Lonesome Dove."

Ikard was the real-life inspiration for McMurtry's fictional Josh Deets. Capt. Woodrow Call and Gus McCrae were based on Goodnight and Loving.

Ikard was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners at the National Cowboy Hall of Fame in Oklahoma City on April 24. His great- great-grandson, Harry McQueen of Los Angeles, accepted the honor and thanked the assembled westerners.

"To the National Cowboy Hall of Fame I say back to you: splendid behavior."

In 1869 Ikard wanted to settle in Colorado, but Goodnight persuaded him to buy a farm in Parker County, Texas, because there were so few blacks in Colorado. Ikard settled in Weatherford and began his family at a time when Indian attacks were still common in North Texas. In 1869 he participated in a running battle with Quanah Parker'sqv Comanche band, riding alongside his former master, Milton Ikard. Bose married a woman named Angelina in 1869 or 1870, and they had fifteen children. In his later years he attended several cowboy reunions. Goodnight visited him in Weatherford whenever the opportunity arose and gave him presents of money. Ikard died in Austin on January 4, 1929. After his burial in Greenwood Cemetery, Weatherford, Goodnight bought a granite marker and wrote an epitaph for his old friend:

When Ikard died, Goodnight wrote the epitaph quoted in "Lonesome Dove."

It says: "Served with me four years on the Goodnight-Loving Trail, never shirked a duty or disobeyed an order, rode with me in many stampedes, participated in three engagements with Comanches. Splendid behavior."

 

 


sources: Handbook of Texas http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/II/fik3.html

photo courtesy Marti Graham, January 2009
 


Sources:  good faith fair use of sources stated above

Compiled, transcribed and submitted by Marti Graham, Oklahoma County, OKGenWeb Coordinator, February 2009. Information posted for educational purposes for viewers and researchers. The contributor is not related to nor researching any of the above.

I believe in random acts of kindness and I believe in sharing genealogy. If you have copies of photos, obituaries, wills, biographies, or stories relating to any of these families or other Oklahoma County families, would you consider sending them my way for publication at this site?

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