ALBUQUERQUE
- "Splendid behavior."
The words
stand out on a gravestone in
Weatherford, Texas, where Bose Ikard
is buried.
Bose Ikard was born a slave in
July 1843 in Noxubee County,
Mississippi, and became one of the
most famous black frontiersmen and
traildrivers in Texas. He lived in
Union Parish, Louisiana, before his
master, Dr. Milton Ikard, moved to
Texas in 1852. Several months later
Bose helped Ikard's wife, Isabella (Tubb),
move the family's belongings and
five children to their new home in
Lamar County and soon afterwards to
Parker County. The young slave grew
to adulthood with his owner's
family, learning to farm, ranch, and
fight Indians as the Civil Warqv
drew near.
The war left Bose a free man, and
in 1866 he went to work for Oliver
Loving as a traildriver. After
Loving was killed by Comanche
Indians in New Mexico, Ikard
continued in the service of Loving's
partner, Charles Goodnight, for four
years. The two men became lifelong
friends. Goodnight later commented
that he trusted Bose Ikard "farther
than any living man. He was my
detective, banker, and everything
else in Colorado, New Mexico, and
the other wild country I was in."
Born a
slave, Ikard rode for years after
his emancipation with cattle barons
Charles Goodnight and Oliver Loving,
whose exploits became the stuff of
legend in Larry McMurtry's "Lonesome
Dove."
Ikard was
the real-life inspiration for
McMurtry's fictional Josh Deets.
Capt. Woodrow Call and Gus McCrae
were based on Goodnight and Loving.
Ikard was
inducted into the Hall of Great
Westerners at the National Cowboy
Hall of Fame in Oklahoma City on
April 24. His great- great-grandson,
Harry McQueen of Los Angeles,
accepted the honor and thanked the
assembled westerners.
"To the
National Cowboy Hall of Fame I say
back to you: splendid behavior."
In 1869
Ikard wanted to settle in Colorado,
but Goodnight persuaded him to buy a
farm in Parker County, Texas,
because there were so few blacks in
Colorado. Ikard settled in
Weatherford and began his family at
a time when Indian attacks were
still common in North Texas. In 1869
he participated in a running battle
with Quanah Parker'sqv
Comanche band, riding alongside his
former master, Milton Ikard. Bose
married a woman named Angelina in
1869 or 1870, and they had fifteen
children. In his later years he
attended several cowboy reunions.
Goodnight visited him in Weatherford
whenever the opportunity arose and
gave him presents of money. Ikard
died in Austin on January 4, 1929.
After his burial in Greenwood
Cemetery, Weatherford, Goodnight
bought a granite marker and wrote an
epitaph for his old friend:
When
Ikard died, Goodnight wrote the
epitaph quoted in "Lonesome Dove."
It says:
"Served with me four years on the
Goodnight-Loving Trail, never
shirked a duty or disobeyed an
order, rode with me in many
stampedes, participated in three
engagements with Comanches. Splendid
behavior."