Township Grid of Oklahoma County
_{A note about name changes}

• Ambric    Township:    Unsure

A stop and switch on the Rock Island Railroad, 3 miles west of Oklahoma City, but now in the city limits. Took its name from the American Brick Company

• Arcadia    Township:    Deep Fork

In northeastern Oklahoma County adjoining Oklahoma City. Post office established August 2, 1890. The word means ideal rustic contentment.

• Bethany    Township:    Warr Acres

In Oklahoma County, adjoining Oklahoma City on the west. Post office established March 11, 1913. Its name comes from the Biblical community adjoining the city of Jerusalem.

• Britton      Township:    Britton

In Oklahoma County. A post office from November 26, 1889 to November 15, 1950. Municipality consolidated with Oklahoma City by Ordinance No. 6351, effective April 1, 1950. named for Alexander Britton, Washington, D.C., Santa Fe Railway attorney.

• Capitol Hill    Township:    Greeley

Now part of the area of southern Oklahoma City, and originally a separate municipality. A post office from September 5, 1905 to October 31, 1911, on which date it became a substation to the Oklahoma City post office. The name comes from the circumstance that the area was at one time considered for the location of the state capitol.

• Carter City    Township:    Boone

A municipality in Oklahoma County, adjoining Midwest City. Townsite laid out in February, 1948, and consolidated with Del City, September 1, 1954. Named for Charles E. Carter and Edward M. Carter, townsite owners.

• Cavett    Township:    Elk

In Oklahoma County, 2 miles southwest of Harrah. A post office from May 24 1892 to October 27, 1898. No longer in existence, it was named for James S. Cavett, early-day resident.

• Center    Township:    Deer Creek

In Oklahoma County, 8 miles west of Edmond. Post office established March 24, 1890 and named changed to Whisler, June 9, 1890. The name is from the circumstance that the site was the center of the lands open for settlement April 22, 1889.

• Chaddick     Township:    Crutch or Choctaw, unsure which side of section line.

In Oklahoma County, 2 miles west of Nicoma Park. Post office established April 16, 1890 and name changed to Dickson, July 17, 1896. Named for Edwin D. Chaddick, railroad official.

• Choctaw - Choctaw City    Township:     Choctaw

Formerly Choctaw City. In eastern Oklahoma County. Post office established February 21, 1890, and named changed to Choctaw, March 14, 1896. Choctaw took its name from the Choctaw, Oklahoma and Gulf Railroad.

• Conception    Township:    Mustang

In southern Oklahoma County. On September 7, 1892, the post office Rosedale in Cleveland County was moved into Oklahoma County, to what is now SW 44 and Meridian in Oklahoma City. Its name was then changed to Conception. Discontinued April 4, 1895. No longer in existence. Its name comes from Conception, Missouri.

• Coon Creek    Township: Deep Fork & Luther    Straddled Oklahoma Co./Logan Co. line - early community

• Council - Council Grove    Township:     Mustang

Council Grove - Now within the city limits of Oklahoma City. Post office established June 11, 1892, and named changed to Council, December 7, 1894. Council Grove was the name of a nearby trading post established in 1858 by Jesse Chisholm. Council post office was discontinued August 15, 1906. A stop on the Rock Island Railroad, the depot was removed in 1934 and the site is now a part of Oklahoma City.

• Del City    Township:    Boone

A municipality adjoining Oklahoma City on the southeast. Townsite name, by plat filed September 19, 1946, is Epperly Heights. Named for Delaphene Campbell, daughter of George Epperly, townsite owner.

• Dickson     Township:    Crutcho or Choctaw, unsure which side of section line.

Formerly Chaddick.

In Oklahoma County, 2 miles west of Nicoma Park. Post office name changed to Dickson, July 17, 1896, and discontinued August 15, 1906.

• Douglas - Douglas City    Township:    Springer

In northeastern corner of Oklahoma County. A post office from May 12, 2894 to Jun 15, 1900. No longer in existence, it was named for Selwyn Douglas, a prominent Oklahoma City, civil leader. Douglas City - Section 1, Township 13 N, R 1 W; 11 miles north, 15 miles east of Oklahoma City central business district; 1 1/2 miles south, 3 miles west of Luther. more

• Dunjee Park    Township:    Choctaw

• Edmond     Township:    Edmond

In northern Oklahoma County. Post office established May 23, 1889. Named for Eddy B. Townsend, rancher.

• Forest Park    Township:    Crutcho

• Garden           Township:    Luther       early community straddling Oklahoma/Logan Co. line

• Garnettville    Township:    Luther    Northwest of present day Luther

Present Luther, in Oklahoma County. Post office established May 22, 1892, and name changed to Luther, July 26, 1898. Named for Eugene M. Garnett, first postmaster.

• Glaze    Township:    Springer

Present Jones, in Oklahoma County. Post office established May 19, 1896, and name changed to Jones, June 1, 1898. Named for Charles D. Glaze, early-day resident.

• Green Pastures    Township:    Choctaw

• Halifax    Township:    Pottawatomie

Present Newalla, in Oklahoma County. Post office established September 3, 1903, and name changed to Newalla, June 24, 1904.

• Harrah    Township:    Elk

Formerly Sweeney. In eastern Oklahoma County. Post office named changed to Harrah, December 22, 1898. Named for Frank Harrah, merchant and business leader.

• Hartzell    Township:    Hartzell

In Oklahoma County, 3 miles east of Witcher. A post office from January 27, 1893 to April 2, 1906, it was named for John H. Hartzell, first postmaster.

• Hibsaw    Township:   Luther

North of Luther, on the Oklahoma-Lincoln county line, 2 1/2 miles north of Hwy 66, appears to have been a stop on the Frisco railroad.

• Jay     Township:    North Wichita  - in Lincoln Co.

Formerly Rossville.

• Jones    Township:    Springer

Formerly Glaze. In northeastern Oklahoma County. Post office name changed to Jones, June 1, 1898. Named for C. G. Jones, Oklahoma City industrialist and railroad promoter.

• Kickapoo    Township:  Dewey    Early community straddling Oklahoma/Lincoln Co. line

In northeastern Oklahoma County. A post office from July 30, 1897 to August 15, 1900. No longer in existence, its name comes from the Kickapoo Indians.

• Lake Aluma     Township:    Britton

NE 63 btwn Bryant Ave and Coaltrane Rd

• Lake Hiwassee    Township:    Deep Fork    southeast of Arcadia

• Lockhart    Township:    Deercreek?

In Oklahoma County, 5 miles northwest of Britton A post office from March 21, 1894 to August 15, 1903. No longer in existence, it was named for George D. Lockhart, first postmaster.

• Luther    Township:    Luther

Formerly Garnettville. In northeastern Oklahoma County. Post office established July 26, 1898. Named for Luther Jones, Oklahoma City businessman and son of C. G. Jones.

• McLemore    Township:    Mustang

In Oklahoma County, southwest of Oklahoma City and now within its city limits. Incorporated August 1, 1951 and dissolved 1963. Named for J. D. McLemore, townsite developer.

• Midway Village    Township:    Boone

In Oklahoma County, adjoining Midwest City. Townsite developed 1951 and municipality consolidated with Del City, July 8, 1963.

• Midwest City    Township:    Boone

A separate municipality adjoining Oklahoma City on the southeast. Incorporated March 11, 1943.

• Miller    Township:    Spring Creek

In western Oklahoma County, 6 miles west of Britton. A post office from February 21, 1890 to March 15, 1904. Named for Samuel H. Miller, first postmaster.

• Mishak    Township:    Boone

In Oklahoma County, south of present Midwest City. A post office from March 29, 1900 to June 30, 1904. No longer in existence, it was named for Frank Mishak, first postmaster.

• Munger    Township:    Crutcho

Present Spencer, in northeastern Oklahoma County. Post office established January 16, 1899, and name changed to Spencer, February 25, 1903. Named for G. W. Munger, townsite owner.

• Newalla    Township:    Pottawatomie

Formerly Halifax. In southeastern Oklahoma County. Post office named changed to Newalla, June 22, 1904. The name is an adaptation of the Osage word for the Canadian River.

• Nichols Hills    Township:    Oklahoma

Municipality located north of and adjacent to Oklahoma City. Incorporated 1929; named for G. A. Nichols, Oklahoma City developer and civic leader.

• Nicoma Park     Township:    Choctaw

In eastern Oklahoma County. Post office established February 7, 1929. The named coined from the names Dr. G. A. Nichols, townsite developer, and Oklahoma.

• Oklahoma City    Township:    Oklahoma

County seat of Oklahoma County and the capital of Oklahoma since June 11, 1910. Post office established December 30, 1887, as Oklahoma Station. Name changed to Oklahoma, December 18, 1888, and to Oklahoma City, July 1, 1923. Although known since the opening of the Unassigned Lands as Oklahoma City, the post office did not adopt the name Oklahoma City until July 1, 1923.

• Oklahoma Station    Township:    Oklahoma

The original designation of the stop on the Santa Fe Railway that later became Oklahoma City. Post office established December 30, 1887, and named changed to Oklahoma, December 18, 1888.

• Pennington    Township:    Elk

Present Harrah, in Oklahoma County. Post office established March 13, 1894, and name changed to Sweeney, june 22, 1896.

• Pleasant Valley    Township:    Straddled the line between Hartzell & Springer.     Early community.

• Poole    Township:    Dewey    A stop on the St. Louis & San Francisco Railroad

• Putnam City    Township:    Unsure possibly Spring Creek

In Oklahoma County, adjoining Oklahoma City on the northwest and not a separate municipality. Townsite plat filed December 24, 1909. Named for I. M. Putnam, real estate developer and Oklahoma City business leader.

• Rossville    Township:    North Wichita, Lincoln Co.

Formerly Jay. In eastern Oklahoma County. Post office name changed to Rossville, February 21, 1895 and discontinued August 19, 1895. No longer in existence.

• Shedd    Township:    Choctaw

A switch and loading point on the Rock Island Railroad in Oklahoma County, 10 miles east of Oklahoma City. Named for Louis F. Shedd, official of the Choctaw Coal and Railway Company.

• Smith Village     Township:    Boone       
  are present day SE 15 & Bryant

• Spencer       Township:     Crutcho

Formerly Munger. In Oklahoma County, 5 miles northeast of Oklahoma City. Post office name changed to Spencer, February 25, 1903. Named for A. M. Spencer, railroad developer.

• Spring Lake Park     Township:    Oklahoma

• Sweeney        Township:    Elk

 Present Harrah, in eastern Oklahoma County. Formerly Pennington. Name changed to Sweeney June 22, 1896 and post office name changed to Harrah, December 22, 1898. Named for E. W. Sweeney, early day settler.

• State Center     Township:    Dewey    extreme southwest corner, on the Indian Meridian

• The Village       Township:    Britton

• Tinker Air Force Base    Township:    Boone

Adjoining southeastern Oklahoma City. Named for Brigadier General Clarence L. Tinker, killed in action in 1942, while stationed in hawaii as a member of the Army Air Corps.

• Valley Brook    Township:    Greeley

• Warr Acres      Township:    Warr Acres

Municipality located adjacent to, and northwest of Oklahoma City. Incorporated in 1948; named for C. B. Warr, Oklahoma City developer and civic leader.

• Wheatland        Township:    Mustang

In southwestern Oklahoma County. Post office established February 10, 1902. Took its name from the principal local agricultural product.

• Whisler    Township:    Deer Creek

Formerly Center. In northwestern Oklahoma County, 6 miles west of Edmond. A post office from June 9, 1904. No longer in existence, it was named for W. L. Whisler, first postmaster.

• Witcher        Township:    Hartzell

In northeastern Oklahoma County. A post office from January 31, 1903 to may 31 1914. Named for Daniel J. Witcher, townsite owner.

• Woodland Park    Township:    Unsure

• Woods     Township:    Cass        present day  area 29 & Choctaw Rd.

Douglas City cont - Douglas City, like many other towns in the Unassigned Lands, exemplified the hopes and dreams of numerous town builders in the early 1890s. Douglas City was to be a black town, developed by black capital and managed by black entrepreneurs. The townside was to contain 160 acres and have large blocks, wide streets and lots 25 feet by 140 feet. A tract of ten acres was reserved for a public school. In 1893 the town had a general store, a cotton gin, a gristmill, a number of residences, and a church. Later a school was built. It was reported that more than two hundred lots had been sold to black families.

The developers believed the town would thrive for two reasons: (1) The townsite was laid out on a survey line of the proposed Midlands Railroad, "an important railroad certain to be built within the next eighteen months from Colleyville, KS, to the McAlester coal fields and forming a part of the Missouri Pacific System." (2) The townsite developers offered to donate twenty acres to the state for the location of the Territorial Normal School for Negroes. The railroad, however, was never built, and the school was located at Langston.

The Douglas community continues to exist in name. The school remained in operation until it was consolidated with Luther. The church has been moved to a different location. The Turner Turnpike now crosses the former townsite. [Source: John W. Morris, Ghost Towns of Oklahoma  (Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1965].

Name "changes" are a potential source of confusion.  Garnettville & Luther are a good example.  There were a number of  small Post Offices, like Garnettville, already in place when the railroads came through.  The 40-acres that were purchased and platted as the town of Luther had been part of the more diffuse community of Garnettville and therefore had been served by its Post Office.  After the town was established, the Garnettville office was closed and the Luther office created to serve the area.   In this case, the two offices were apparently less than two miles apart.   For post offices like these, a transfer is probably more accurate than saying the name was changed.

All of the following were such "railroad towns":
Chaddick/Dickson -- C RI & P                    Garnettville/Luther -- St. L - SF
Glaze/Jones -- St. L - SF                         Halifax/Newalla -- A T & SF
Harrah/Sweeney -- C RI & P                      Munger/Spencer -- St. L - SF
Pennington/Sweeney/Harrah -- C RI & P;     Rosedale/Conception -- St. L - SF

C RI & P = Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific ( known locally as the Rock Island)
St. L - SF = St. Louis - San Francisco (known locally as the Frisco)
A T & SF = Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe (known locally as the Santa Fe)
[above information provided by Sharon McAllister]